In the "haze color change" of the moment, haze masks have become a necessity for the public travel.
According to Xinhua reported that there are nearly a thousand masks production enterprises in China, and before 2013, this figure is 500. In the surge in the number of production enterprises at the same time, the quality of the mask is not optimistic, according to the Jiangsu Provincial Quality Supervision Bureau recently released data, in the 160 batches of masks, monitoring found 99 batches of quality problems.
Production enterprises doubled
As the haze problem gets more and more attention, more and more people are wearing haze masks when they come out at haze days, and the demand for protective masks is increasing. Thus, the civilian masks industry also poured into a large number of production enterprises.
According to the China Textile Business Association statistics, the annual demand for various types of protective masks in China around 800 million. According to its mask use industrial protective masks, medical hygiene masks and civilian masks three categories. Of which the annual demand for civilian masks in about 200 million, accounting for 25% of demand.
According to Xinhua reported that before 2013, China's production of masks about 500 companies, currently growing to nearly 1,000, is expected to produce the protection of the annual masks about 600 million or so.
Industrial economic observers Liang Zhenpeng told the "Daily Economic News" reporter, the current haze masks market is very popular, orders demand is large, therefore, the production of haze masks business more and more. But the price of different masks vary greatly, the quality is good and bad.
November 1, 2016, China's first civil protective masks national standard GB / T32610-2016 "daily protective masks technical specifications" formally implemented. Among them, the standard fine particles (PM2.5) protective effect and wear safety performance is clearly defined.
According to the provisions of the mask after wearing the concentration of PM2.5 can be reduced to 75 micrograms per cubic meter below the inhalation of the body after the air quality to achieve good and above level, this is a qualified protective masks, and by the effect of points For the D-class, C-class, B-class, A-level four. In addition, the new standard on the respiratory resistance has a new requirement, suction resistance ≤ 175pa, breath resistance ≤ 145pa, the new standard will detect the leakage rate into detection and protection effect.
Liang Zhenpeng told reporters that this standard can only say that the market has some reference and norms, but if it is necessary to terminate the market chaos is unlikely. "And now the technology, it is difficult to have a mask to bring people after breathing fast, and all aspects are not affected and can fog haze.Therefore, the anti-haze masks standards are based on technological progress and development and continuous Upgrade, the product of the national standard will continue to be revised.
Product discovery rate as high as 60%
The influx of manufacturers at the same time, also led to the disorderly competition in the market. The face of a wide variety of masks, most consumers are often no choice.
"Daily Economic News" reporter on the online shopping site to see a variety of advertised "haze", "can filter PM2.5 particles", "PM2.5 removal rate of up to 99% or more" masks, different prices, features Different
Recently, the Jiangsu Provincial Quality Supervision Bureau issued a 2016 masks product risk monitoring quality analysis report, the report shows that the market found a high rate of mask problems.
Currently the main masks on the market focus on Jiangsu, Guangdong, Shanghai, Anhui, Hubei and other provinces and cities, the quality of the product of the risk monitoring for the anti-fog haze, anti-particulate matter, anti-PM2.5 and other functional masks, The performance of the standard products and the relevant methods of the standard, the filter of the filter efficiency, respiratory resistance, leakage, PH value, formaldehyde content, microbial and other major indicators were tested.
The risk monitoring of a total of 160 samples collected samples, monitoring found 99 batches of masks product quality problems, the problem found that 61.9%, of which Jiangsu Province, 20 batches of production enterprises sampling, there are 14 batches of problems, the problem found 70%.
From the product price distribution, 10 yuan or less of the product found 88 batches, the problem found that the rate of 79.3%, 10 to 30 yuan range of product problems found 11 batches, and 30 yuan or more products did not find the problem.
Liang Zhenpeng suggested that in the choice of masks, do not choose too cheap, and the best choice for some big brands.